how to read a book
2016-09-07 23:53:48 2 举报
AI智能生成
阅读一本书是一项有益的活动,它可以帮助你扩展知识面、提高语言能力和培养思考能力。以下是一些建议,可以帮助你更好地阅读一本书: 1. 选择适合自己兴趣和水平的书籍。 2. 创造一个安静舒适的阅读环境。 3. 在阅读之前预览书籍内容,了解作者、主题和章节结构。 4. 在阅读过程中做好笔记,记录重要信息和自己的想法。 5. 保持专注,避免分心和拖延。 6. 与他人分享你的阅读体验,参加读书俱乐部或讨论小组。 7. 坚持阅读,每天安排一定的时间来阅读。 以上是一些简单的方法,可以帮助你更好地阅读一本书。记住,阅读是一种享受,不要把它看作是一项任务。愿你在阅读中获得快乐和收获!
作者其他创作
大纲/内容
read the whole thing
focus on major arguments and evidence matter
not read every word
grasp the structure of the whole
decide how much time to spend
time is limited
真实的面对种种限制,会更有效率
never to start to read without plannning when to stop
schedule
have a purpose and a stategy
why
the reason of reading this particular book
更一般的扩展是读这本书是否有助于知识体系的构建
这应该是选书的第一步,我根据目标读什么类型的书
how
before to start to read ,four questions
who is the author
what are the book's arguments?
what is the evidence that support these?
what are the book's concllusions?(不是读完之后才会得出结论吗?为什么说在未读书之前就找到结论?如何找?)
try to determine
what are the weakness of the arguments,evidence?
how does the author response to this weakness?
keeping back to this questions带着问题读书,具体执行的方法
imagine that review the book for maganize
imagine having a coversation with the author
imagine an examination on this book
read actively
follow your own goals 根据自己的目的去读书,而不是书的目录的顺序读书
read it three times
overview 5-10 percent of total time
create picture of the writer's purpose
mark cotent that seem important
detail 70-80% of total time
grasp the key points
evaluate the author's evidence for his points
recall and note-taking 10-20%
memory the most important elements of the book
use your own words to translate the argument , evidence , conclusions into your own mental farmework
1-3 pages of notes per 100 pages of text
devote to each of the three stages
focus on parts with high information content
hourglass structure
begining and ends
more general information
the middle
more specific information
use personal text markup language
don't mark too much
know the auther and organiztion
我觉得这个观点对于判断一本书的质量而言比较有用,但对于阅读来说可能作用不大
know the intellectual context
pay attention to points where the author disagree with others
该观点主要是说把整本书放到圈子里看待,作者反对了同行的什么观点,主要论点是什么
use your unconscious mind
rehearse and use multiple modes
after have read the book 需要进行复述
On time and timing
three one-hour reading better than one three-hour reading
hang in there再坚持一下
practice
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