四大时态句型结构梳理
2023-07-12 00:04:51 0 举报
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四大时态
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大纲/内容
She is a student.
I am Chinese.
They are friends.
主语+be动词(is/am/are)+其他
肯定句
She is not a student.
I am not Chinese.
They are not friends.
主语+be 动词+not+其他
否定句
Be动词+主语+其他+?
一般疑问句
be动词型
Joe gets up early on Monday.
肯定句:主语+动词三单形式+其他
Joe doesn't get up early on Tuesday.
否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他
Does Joe get up early on Sunday?
一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
I get up early on Monday.
肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他
I don't get up early on Tuesday.
否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其他
Do you get up early on Sunday?
一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其他?
主语为非第三人称单数时
实义动词型
一般现在时
She was a student.
I wasChinese.
They were friends.
主语+be动词(was/were)+其他
She was not a student.
I was not Chinese.
They were not friends.
Joe got up early yesterday.
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他
Joe didn't get up early yesterday.
否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他
Did Joe get up early on Sunday?
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
不分人称,所有谓语动词都使用过去式
一般过去时
I am going to read a book .
She is going to do her homework.
They are going to watch TV.
主语+be(is/am/are)+going to+动词原形+其他
I am not going to read a book .
She is not going to do her homework.
They are not going to watch TV.
主语+be(is/am/are)+not+going to+动词原形+其他
Is she going to do her homework?
Are they going to watch TV?
Be(Is/Am/Are)+not+going to+动词原形+其他
be going to 型
I will sleep in the bedroom.
She will sleep in the living room.
He will sleep in the kitchen.
主语+will +动词原形+其他
I will not sleep in the bedroom.
She will not sleep in the living room.
He will not sleep in the kitchen.
主语+will not+动词原形+其他
Will you sleep in the bedroom?
Will she sleep in the living room?
Will he sleep in the kitchen?
Will +主语+动词原形+其他?
will型
一般将来时
I am doing my homework.
She is drinking water.
We are playing in the garden.
主语+be动词(is/am/are)+其他。
I am not doing my homework.
She is not drinking water.
We are not playing in the garden.
主语+be动词(is/am/are)+not+其他。
Are you doing your homework?
Is she drinking water?
Are they playing in the garden?
Be动词(Is/Am/Are)+主语+其他?
现在进行时
小学四大时态句型结构
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