Participles
2022-09-06 15:28:57 25 举报AI智能生成
Participles
作者其他创作
大纲/内容
present participle
rule:V+ing
functions
表动作进行
The girl is talking with Joe
表主动
The girl having long hair is Mary.
as adj.
a
Don't wake the sleeping baby.
The rising sun is very beautiful.
falling leaves (正在飘落的叶子)
the rising sun (正在升起的太阳)
b
I saw a man working in the garden.
I saw a girl playing the piano on the stage.
I saw a child sleeping on the grass.
past participle
rule
规则变化,+ed=>walk-walked-walked
不规则变化bite-bit-bitten
fuctions
表''被动"
This is the pen used by David.
The pen was used by David.
表"动作完成"
David has just used the pen.
as adj.
只有一个，放在名词之前修饰名词
I found the lost pen. (我找到那支遗失的笔。)
She bought a used car. (她买了一辆二手车。)
过去分词的形容词用法，代表两种含义
表被动
a spoken language (说的语言)
a wounded soldier (受伤的士兵)
a decayed tooth (蛀牙)
a boiled egg (煮熟的蛋)
表完成
fallen leaves(已经飘落的叶子)
the risen sun(已经升起的太阳)
a faded flower (退休的老师)
a retired teacher(凋谢的画)
加修饰语2个以上，放在名词之后修饰名词
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