英语发音规则 - 句篇
2024-03-12 14:33:58 4 举报AI智能生成
英语发音规则拟定从句篇、词汇两大板块整理分享内容。【句篇】在英语的句子与文段中从宏观角度和大家探讨发音，【词汇】将从音标音节的角度出发探讨单词发音规律。
作者其他创作
大纲/内容
重读
Stress
Stress
一般情况下名词、动词、形容词、大多副词、指示代词、名词性物主代词、特殊疑问词、多音节介词需要重读。
名词 n.
400,000 square kilometres of the Amazon basin have already been deforested.
动词 v.
I often swim at 7 o'clock in the morning.
形容词 adj.
That is an amazing job .
副词adv.
Look! The red car drivers slowly .
指示代词 pron.
Well this is the playground I used to play after school.
名词性物主代词 pron.
That fancy dress is mine.
特殊疑问词 det.
What would you like to eat?
多音节介词 prep.
She insists to walk into the dark room alone.
弱读
Unstressed
Unstressed
通常虚词性质的词性大多需要弱读。
单音节介词 prep.
Our service is offered from 8:00 to 6:30.
连接词 conj.
It's rainning outside so I go to the cinema by taxi.
助动词 aux.
It doesn't seenms to be a good way.
情态动词 aux.
She has already find a partner to go but I can go with someone else.
爆破音
Plosion
Plosion
失去爆破
/p/ /b/ /k/ /g/ /t/ /d/ 任意两个音相邻时，前面的音失去爆破，即只有口型不发音。 eg: blackboard， sit down, big boy ， good day
不完全爆破
六个爆破音+摩擦音/破擦音，前面的音只有口型，发出轻微爆破。 eg: a big chance;
爆破音/t/ /d/ 与 、/m/ /n/ /l/ 相邻时，前面的音发生吞音。 eg: sandcastle
爆破音/t/ /d/ 与 、/m/ /n/ /l/ 相邻时，前面的音发生吞音。 eg: sandcastle
同化
Assimilation
Assimilation
融合同化：前后两个音相互影响，融合为另一个音. eg: I've got you a fantastic novel.
音变：一些辅音收到后一个词词首辅音的影响。 eg: There are ten girls in the hall.
连读
Liaison
Liaison
辅音+元音
read it ; work all day ; How can I find another girl like you?
元音+元音
/i:/或/i/ + 其它元音，中间加 /j/连贯发音. eg: I want to buy /j/ a car this year.
/u:/或/u/ + 其它元音，中间加/w/连贯发音。eg: I've been offerd a good job, but I don't know what to do/w/about it .
卷舌音/r/+元音
There is too much noise in this room.
意群与停顿
Meaning group and Pauses
Meaning group and Pauses
I can eat fruit and some beef, | but most importantly,| I should never eat food contains sugar | or junk food.
语调
Intonation
Intonation
降调
从句子的第一个重读音节单词开始依次递减，在最后一个重读音节下滑至最低点。陈述句和特殊疑问句常用降调
I need a glass of water.
What food do you like best?
升调
从句子的第一个重读音节单词开始依次递减，在最后一个重读音节上平滑地回升。一般疑问句常用升调
Is there anyone want some sugar?
反义疑问句前半句陈述事实用降调，后半部分不确定是否为真所以用升调。
But some people still read newspaper today , don't they?
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